Uu ai cong chuc bao hiem ganh nang do cho nguoi dan
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Chi phi quan ly quy bao hiem xa hoi bat buoc qua cao, toi 3% tren tong so thuc thu. Luong cong chuc bao hiem gap 2 lan binh quan cua co quan hanh chinh. Lao dong nu dong bao hiem cang nhieu thi luong huu cang thap. Do la nhung nghich ly duoc dai bieu chi ra khi thao luan ve du luat Bao hiem xa hoi ngay 19/5. Du duoc lay y kien tu nhieu ky hop truoc, nhung khi trinh ra ky hop thu 9 nay, cac dai bieu QH van nhat ra qua nhieu bat hop ly cua du luat. Cong viec nhe nhang, nhung thu nhap cao gap doi cong chuc Mo dau buoi thao luan sang 19/5, dai bieu Neang Kim Cheng da rat bat binh khi bao cao kiem toan cua Nha nuoc nam 2004 cho thay, luong cong chuc cua nganh bao hiem gap 2 lan luong binh quan cua co quan hanh chinh su nghiep. "Do la su thieu cong bang trong viec thuc hien che do chinh sach ve luong. Bao hiem xa hoi la to chuc hanh chinh su nghiep, moi che do chi phi, khen thuong cung phai tuong xung voi cac dinh muc nhu co quan hanh chinh khac", ba noi.
Y kien cua ba Cheng duoc rat nhieu dai bieu dong tinh. Hien toan quoc co 18.000 nhan vien bao hiem xa hoi. Theo dai bieu Nguyen Van Tuyet thi muc luong gap doi so voi cong chuc thong thuong la khong the chap nhan. "Xin hoi nhieu nganh con vat va hon, tham chi phai hy sinh xuong mau, nhung luong va huong thu cua ho co tuong xung khong?", ong dat van de. 3% chi phi quan ly quy la bat hop ly
Quy dinh muc chi phi quan ly quy bao hiem xa hoi bat buoc bang 3% tren tong so thuc thu bao hiem xa hoi hang nam da vap phai su phan doi quyet liet cua nhieu dai bieu. Ong Nguyen Van Tuyet phan tich, nam 2001 muc chi la 4,39%, den nam 2005 chi con 3,6%. "Neu chi luot qua ty le nay thi nhieu nguoi co the yen tam, song thuc te thi khong phai vay. Boi 3,6% tren tong doanh thu la 16.570 ty dong van cao gan gap doi so voi 4,39% cua 7.590 ty dong doanh thu nam 2001. Day la mot muc chi qua cao va khong the chap nhan", ong Tuyet noi. Phan tich cua ong Tuyet khien khong it dai bieu giat minh, lat gio lai nhung bang phu luc do Ban soan thao cung cap. Va gan nhu dong loat, trong phat bieu nao dai bieu cung de nghi xem xet tai sao dua ra muc chi phi quan ly 3%, chu khong phai 2%. Ong Nguyen Ngoc Tran noi: "Toi khong co hiem khich gi voi nhan vien bao hiem xa hoi, san sang dong y muc chi 3, tham chi 4%, nhung Ban soan thao can giai thich khoan chi do la gi, co hop ly khong?". Pho chu nhiem Uy ban Cac van de xa hoi Dang Nhu Loi thuc su lo lang khi muc chi phi quan ly hang nam duoc trich tu tien sinh loi do dau tu quy. "Nguyen tac quan ly quy bao hiem xa hoi la phai bao toan va phat trien. Bay gio chi phi quan ly lai an vao tien sinh loi thi lieu no mau thuan voi nguyen tac tren", ong Loi dat cau hoi. Da so dai bieu nhat tri can rut chi phi quan ly xuong 2% cua tong so thu bao hiem xa hoi hang nam, tham chi nhu dai bieu Le Huy Luyen thi muc phi chi la 1,5%. Lao dong nu dong bao hiem cang nhieu, luong huu cang thap Nghich ly nay da duoc Pho chu tich Tong lien doan lao dong Viet Nam Dang Ngoc Tung phat hien. Theo quy dinh, lao dong nu du 20 nam dong bao hiem xa hoi, nghi huu luc 55 tuoi thi duoc huong muc luong huu bang 75% cua tien luong dong bao hiem xa hoi. Nhung neu muon lam them den 57-58 tuoi thi voi cach nhan he so nhu du luat (tinh tuong tu nhu voi nam gioi) thi luong huu cua lao dong nu se giam, chi bang 69% tong muc luong dong bao hiem xa hoi. "Day la tinh toan phan khoa hoc. Tai sao nguoi lam viec nhieu hon, dong bao hiem xa hoi nhieu hon lai lanh luong huu it hon? Hay chung ta ep nguoi nu nay phai ve huu nam 55 chu khong duoc lam them", ong Tung bat binh. Dai bieu Tran Viet Quoc hoan toan dong tinh voi phan tich cua ong Tung va bo sung: "Ap dung cach tinh nhu du luat se di nguoc lai quan diem cua nha nuoc la uu tien cho lao dong nu. Du luat Bao hiem xa hoi se duoc chinh ly va thong qua trong ky hop nay. Hong Khanh
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Viet Bao
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