Loan giai phau tham my gay chet nguoi Giam doc So Y te TP HCM noi gi

Mot nan nhan cua tinh trang GPTM bat nhao - anh: Thanh Tung

Bao Thanh Nien gan day da co nhieu bai viet phan anh tinh trang bat nhao cua giai phau tham my (GPTM) tren dia ban TP.HCM cung nhu ghi nhan nhieu truong hop cac my vien, phong mach khong phep, khong du kha nang nhung van lam bua gay hau qua nghiem trong. Chung toi da co cuoc trao doi voi bac si Nguyen The Dung - Giam doc So Y te (TP.HCM) ve trach nhiem cua So va cac giai phap cho van de nay.

* Ong co the cho biet so co so GPTM duoc So va Bo Y te cap phep hoat dong tai TP.HCM? Cu the hien co bao nhieu benh vien (BV), phong mach duoc phep lam GPTM?

* Tu lau, gioi trong nghe biet rat ro rang cac phong kham GPTM (co giay phep hanh nghe) phan lon deu lam qua chuc nang cho phep. Cu the, ho thuong lam hai "mon" la giai phau nang nguc va phau thuat hut mo bung vi co gia thanh cao du hai loai phau thuat nay chi duoc phep lam tai BV. La co quan quan ly, So co biet thuc trang nay?

- Chung toi co nghe, co biet chuyen nay. Nhieu bac si hanh nghe (co giay phep) cu nghi minh lam duoc mot so "mon" ve tham my nay thi cung co the lam mot so thu thuat tham my khac! Tuy nhien, doi voi giai phau nang nguc va phau thuat hut mo bung, trong quy dinh chi duoc phep lam tai BV chuyen ve tham my hoac BV co khoa tham my ma thoi. Quy dinh nhu vay vi day la hai phau thuat lon, neu co xay ra su co, tai bien trong luc mo xe, nguy hiem tinh mang voi nguoi di lam dep thi tai cac BV moi co du phuong tien de cap cuu kip thoi. Con lam tai nhung phong mach, neu co su co xay ra khong the xu tri duoc, vu mot phu nu bi tu vong hom mung 6 Tet vua qua la mot dan chung.

* Nguy hiem hon, do nhu cau lam dep ngay cang tang nen gan day, tai cac phong mach ngoai khoa, tai - mui - hong... cac bac si khong co giay phep GPTM cung "lam" luon. So hinh nhu khong quan ly duoc van de nay?

- Co thuc trang nay. Bac si khong co chung nhan du dieu kien hanh nghe GPTM nhung cung lam tham my, nhu vu bac si Le Hung moi day. Ca nhan toi rat khong dong tinh voi nhung viec lam nhu the, vi cuc ky nguy hiem den tinh mang nhung nguoi di lam dep, ma ban than ho thi khong the biet duoc bac si nao co phep, bac si nao khong phep. Theo toi, luat can co quy dinh xu phat that nang doi voi nhung nguoi vi pham kieu nay, boi hien nay muc xu phat chua co tinh chat ran de. Phia So va y te quan, huyen cung to chuc thanh tra, kiem tra thuong xuyen bang hai hinh thuc: dinh ky va dot xuat doi voi cac phong mach. Tuy nhien, nhieu noi khi doan kiem tra di roi ho lai truong bang quang cao lam tham my len! Chinh vi vay, can phai co muc phat that nang...

* Hien nay, cac co so lam dep, my vien - khong chiu su quan ly cua phia y te - duoc mo ra rat nhieu tai TP.HCM. Tra loi Bao Thanh Nien moi day, phia So Y te cho rang, phan lon nhung co so nay co len lut lam nhung thu thuat gay chay mau nhu xam mat, xam moi… (theo quy dinh, ho khong duoc lam)... co the lam lay nhiem benh. Ve mat chuyen mon, So da co de xuat gi chua de quan ly, kiem soat doi voi cac co so nay, boi no anh huong va co the gay nguy hai suc khoe nguoi dan?

- Chung toi dang lam van ban gui So Ke hoach - Dau tu, moi ho cung ngoi lai voi chung toi ban huong quan ly sao cho that chat, cung nhu to chuc kiem tra doi voi cac my vien, tham my vien khong do nganh y te cap phep, quan ly de co giai phap trinh cho UBND thanh pho xem xet.

* Chi trong thang 2 da co hai phu nu chet vi lam tham my. So da co nhung dong thai, bien phap gi de han che nhung cai chet khong dang co nhu the trong thoi gian toi?

- Nhu cau lam dep hien nay la rat cao, nhat la tai cac thanh pho lon. Day la nhu cau chinh dang cua phai nu trong xa hoi phat trien. Vi vay, viec phat trien linh vuc GPTM mot cach bai ban, khoa hoc, co nen nep la dieu ma nganh y te phai lam trong thoi gian toi day. Do vay, So dang tien hanh thanh lap Hoi nhung chuyen gia GPTM. Hoi nay se dam trach cong viec dao tao chuyen mon. Ngoai ra, Hoi con phoi hop voi So trong viec quan ly linh vuc GPTM. Toi day, chung toi cung se kiem tra thuong xuyen va dot xuat doi voi nhung phong mach GPTM trong dien "nghi van". Ngoai viec siet chat quan ly cac co so GPTM, So Y te cung se tang cuong viec thong tin (giao cho Trung tam truyen thong va giao duc suc khoe) dua len mang nhung co so GPTM co phep, nhung noi lam trai phep de nhung nguoi co nhu cau lam dep biet. Ngoai ra, chung toi se cho moi tat ca chu nhan cac co so GPTM den de nhac nho, yeu cau hanh nghe dung quy dinh duoc phep. Chung toi se xu ly that nghiem neu phat hien co so GPTM nao lam qua chuc nang, lam trai phep. Toi cung khuyen cac chi em khi di lam dep can tim hieu, chon lua that ky co so lam GPTM cho minh.

Thanh Tung (thuc hien)