Ba dieu khong duoc khi cap ma so xuat ban
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| Nhu cau doc ngay cang cao, cang can co nhieu sach duoc cap phep xuat ban. Anh: LD |
Du luan dang bat binh ve viec quy trinh cap phep xuat ban cac sach hien nay van con giu nguyen co che xin - cho, cu the la Cuc xuat ban van co quyen bac bo cac sach do NXB dang ky dua tren… tua sach va vai dong tom tat noi dung.
Chung toi co cuoc trao doi voi ong Nguyen Kiem - pho cuc truong Cuc Xuat ban - Bo VHTT.
+ Thua ong, nhieu y kien cho rang: viec Cuc xuat ban cap ma so cho cac tua sach trong danh sach dang ky gui ve Cuc, la mot hinh thuc cho phep giong nhu quy trinh cap phep truoc day?
- Viec cap ma so tren moi tua sach la bieu thi tinh phap ly cua ban sach do. Dieu 26 Luat xuat ban 2004 co quy dinh ro viec moi ban sach deu phai ghi ro ma so o trang cuoi sach. Cho nen, su can thiet phai co ma so cho sach, va quan ly xuat ban o ta la Cuc xuat ban, nen Cuc xuat ban cap ma so la chuyen binh thuong.
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| Ong Nguyen Kiem |
- Viec can thiep cua Cuc la dung luat. Co nhieu nguoi cu nghi rang Cuc khong cap phep nua la cac NXB cu viec dang ky gi cung duoc.
O day cac NXB phai dong long voi Cuc de thuc hien phap luat. Cac dieu 11, 12, 13, 14 trong Luat Xuat ban co quy dinh ro viec cac nha xuat ban phai hoat dong dung chuc nang nhiem vu.
Giam sat viec hoat dong dung hay khong dung chuc nang nhiem vu cua cac NXB chinh la Cuc. Cho nen, khi co cac tua sach gui dang ky sai chuc nang nhiem vu cua NXB, thi Cuc xuat ban khong cap ma so.
Truong hop thu hai la tai dieu 21 Luat xuat ban, co quy dinh: Tac pham xuat ban truoc Cach mang Thang Tam nam 1945; tac pham xuat ban tu nam 1945 den nam 1954 trong vung bi tam chiem; Tac pham xuat ban tu nam 1954 den ngay 30 thang 4 nam 1975 o mien Nam Viet Nam khong do Chinh phu Cach mang lam thoi Cong hoa mien Nam Viet Nam cho phep; Tac pham xuat ban o nuoc ngoai, truoc khi dang ky xuat ban deu phai to chuc tham dinh noi dung. Sach gui len Cuc dang ky xuat ban neu nam trong dien nay ma chua tham dinh, Cuc se khong cap ma so va yeu cau cac NXB to chuc tham dinh noi dung da.
Truong hop thu ba la co tua sach nao do chung toi biet co NXB da giu tac quyen, neu mot NXB khac gui danh sach dang ky, thi chung toi se khong cap ma so, cap ma so trong truong hop nay dong nghia voi tiep tay cho viec vi pham tac quyen.
Trong ba truong hop do, neu Cuc Xuat ban bo qua, khong lam, thi chinh la Cuc khong lam dung luat.
+ Hai truong hop khong ung ho vi pham tac quyen va can thiep khi tac pham can tham dinh noi dung thi da ro. Nhung viec qui dinh chuc nang nhiem vu cua cac NXB lai khong ro rang, vi du nhu chuc nang giua NXB Van hoc va NXB Hoi Nha van thi phan biet the nao, thua ong?
- Dung la co nhung NXB co chuc nang nhiem vu gan giong nhau. Viec phan dinh nay cung chua ro, nhu NXB Van hoc la xuat ban cac tac pham van hoc noi chung va cac tac pham kinh dien, con NXB Hoi nha van chu yeu xuat ban cac tac pham cua hoi vien, cac tac pham moi chang han.
Du vay, trong nhung truong hop nhu the, quan diem cua Cuc xuat ban la chap nhan theo su lua chon cua tac gia. Ho viet ra tac pham, ho yeu men NXB nao thi lua chon NXB ay de xuat ban. Cuc khong can thiep. Cuc xuat ban chi can thiep ba viec tren nhu da noi, truong hop can thiep nao ngoai ba viec ay la Cuc sai.
LAM DIEN
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Y kien cua cac NXB: Ong Pham Sy Sau - phu trach bo phan tac quyen va khai thac ban thao - NXB Tre: “Trong dieu kien hien nay, viec Cuc xuat ban khong cap ma so cho cac tua sach thuoc truong hop vi pham tac quyen la can thiet. Neu khong, viec tu do vi pham nhau tran lan se lam cho tinh hinh xuat ban cua Viet Nam ta tro nen “loan” mat”. Ong Tran Dinh Viet - giam doc NXB Tong hop TP.HCM: “Toi duoc biet hien Cuc xuat ban - Bo VHTT co quy dinh cac NXB va co quan chu quan phai hop voi nhau de quy dinh lai chuc nang nhiem vu cua cac NXB, thoi han la thang 6-2006 se xong. Nhu vay, trong giai doan nay, Cuc xuat ban nen giup cac NXB trong khau quan ly o cho: cap giay xac nhan, cap ma so, thong bao cho cac NXB nhung truong hop khong dung, dong thoi luu y cho cac NXB nhung truong hop can thiet. Vi du nhu co truong hop mot NXB gui dang ky tua sach da co mot NXB khac giu tac quyen, thi Cuc Xuat ban nen canh bao. Neu khi da duoc canh bao ma NXB kia van cap phep xuat ban, thi luc bay gio la ho sai, Cuc co co so de xu ly NXB kia”. L.D ghi |
