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Tuy nhien, chua co nghien cuu cung nhu dieu tra so luong nguoi nghien loai nay. Chu yeu duoc qua loi cua mot so nguoi nghien tung su dung ma tuy. "Meo meo" tap hop nen ma tuy tong hop “Meo meo” khong phai la dang ma tuy moi ma la tien chat de tong hop nen hop chat gay nghien, con goi la ma tuy tong hop.
Mot goi bot thuoc "meo meo". “Hien o nuoc ta, cac chat ma tuy tong hop noi chung, chat "meo meo" noi rieng chua co nhieu tai lieu hay cong bo nghien cuu khoa hoc chuyen sau nao”, ong Sac thong tin. Loai thuoc nay truoc day duoc san xuat de chua benh suy nhuoc co the, trong mot so truong hop mat ngu, co tac dung nhu loai thuc pham chuc nang, nhung mot so nguoi loi dung de san xuat nen ma tuy tong hop tu dau the ky 20. Cong uoc quoc te ve xu ly buon ban cac chat ma tuy va huong than nam 1971 da cam su dung loai thuoc nay. Vi the, chat nay khong duoc su dung trong y hoc. Cong thuc hoa hoc la 4-methylmethcathinone (4-MMC) hay 4-methylephedrone, kich thich than kinh ao giac, gay nghien, hung phan tam than, suy nhuoc co the, dung qua lieu tang huyet ap, vo dong mach (dot quy) va tu vong. Nhung nguoi nghien thuong su dung chat nay trong cac san nhay, vu truong de kich thich ao giac, nhac cang to, cang cam thay be, cam giac hung phan tot cung, de bi kich dong dan den hanh hung nguoi khac, tham chi con tu cau xe ban than trong vai tieng dong ho. BS Sac luu y: "Nhan biet chat nay khong de, nhat la khi bi hoa tan vao ruou co tac hai dac biet nguy hiem den tinh mang, cac ban tre nen canh giac voi do uong tu nhung doi tuong nghi van. Khi uong vao, se co nhung hanh dong khong the luong truoc duoc hau qua”. La chat dac biet nguy hiem Thac sy Nguyen Van Tuan, Truong khoa H (chuyen dieu tri cac roi loan lien quan den lam dung chat), Benh vien tam than Ha Noi cung cho hay, "meo meo" chua duoc pho bien o Viet Nam, cac nghien cuu moi chi co nhieu o nuoc ngoai.
"Meo meo" duoc quang cao la co nguon goc tai Phap. Chat nay bat dau duoc su dung rong rai vao thang 1/2008, bat dau tu Israel. Den cuoi nam 2008, dau 2009, chat nay xuat hien tai nhieu noi tren the gioi, hien duoc san xuat tu cac phong thi nghiem cua Trung Quoc, sau do lan ra cac nuoc Chau Au, nhat la Anh, Phap… "Meo meo" rat da dang: co dang bot, dang vien, dang nhong; trong do, dang vien va dang bot thuong duoc con nghien su dung nhieu hon. Noi ve tac hai cua “meo meo”, Thac sy Tuan cho biet, no tang do canh giac thuc tinh, khoai cam, cam giac bi kich manh, muon noi, coi mo, hung phan tam than qua muc. Ngoai ra co tac dung phu, lo au, hoang tuong ao giac, co giat, tang nhip tim, co co, run, roi loan than do nhiem doc man tinh. Dac biet nguy hiem, gay ra chet nguoi ngay lap tuc neu di cung voi cac chat gay nghien khac, hoac bo vao ruou. Neu dung qua lieu, hay co the nguoi dung khong thich ung se dan den tu vong ngay lap tuc, cham nhat la sau 18 thang, nguoi dung loai thuoc nay co ao giac keo dai, kich dong, tram cam… dan dan nguy hiem den tinh mang.
(Theo Bee.net)
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Viet Bao
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VN xuat hien ma tuy la chat meo meo
Tags: Viet Nam, Thai Lan, Trung Quoc, Tran Xuan Sac, Bo LD, te nan xa hoi, ma tuy, xuat hien, meo meo, tong hop, su dung, ao giac, chat, nghien, loai
Chan dung "than chet".
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Theo ong Tran Xuan Sac – Truong phong chinh sach cai nghien phuc hoi (Cuc phong chong te nan xa hoi, Bo LD-TB&XH), hien o Viet Nam da xuat hien loai ma tuy tong hop co nguon goc tu chat "meo meo" (Mephedrone).
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