Sui mao ga Tai hoa cua thai phu

Virus HPV dang tan cong te bao

Can benh lay qua duong tinh duc nay co the khien thai phu bi chay mau kho cam khi sinh no hoac lay nhiem cho con.

Benh sui mao ga do virus HPV gay ra, hay gap nhat o nhung nguoi sinh hoat tinh duc som; an ai bang cac dong tac tho bao gay ton thuong co quan sinh duc, co nhieu ban tinh, mac cac benh lay qua duong tinh duc khac, hut thuoc la; dinh duong kem, suy giam mien dich.

Sui mao ga lay truyen qua duong tinh duc va tu me sang con

Duong tinh duc: Nguy co lay benh tang len cung voi so lan va so ban tinh. Mot nghien cuu cho thay, neu co mot ban tinh, ty le benh la 17%; nhung co 5 ban tinh thi con so nay la 81%.

Tu me sang con: HPV co o niem dich mieng, hong, duong ho hap tren, duong tieu hoa tren, dich oi va do la duong lam lan rong su lay nhiem.

Sau khi xam nhap te bao can day, HPV kich thich tang sinh te bao day, tao thanh nhung not sui giong nhu mao ga. Mot so truong hop khong co trieu chung lam sang.

Phu nu mang thai bi sui mao ga thuong co nhung mun nho san sui o tang sinh mon, o moi lon hay mep sau am ho, khong gay dau. Co nhung truong hop cac nu sui mao ga moc nhieu o am dao, co tu cung nhung khong phat hien duoc. Thai phu thay tu nhien ra huyet hoac khi tam rua, thai phu cho tay vao am dao thay san sui, chay mau.

Mot so truong hop sui mao ga hop thanh dam lon, co khi chiem het ca thanh am dao hay co tu cung, gay chay mau nhieu. O nguoi co thai, co le do su giam mien dich nen sui mao ga phat trien nhanh hon.

Benh gay nguy hiem cho hai me con

Sui mao ga o thai phu co the gay nhung tai hoa: Chay mau kho cam nguy hiem den tinh mang; phai mo lay thai; lay benh tu me sang con trong khi sinh de. Ngoai ra, nguoi me con co nguy co bi ung thu co tu cung, am dao, am ho, hau mon.

Vi vay, can dieu tri khoi benh truoc khi sinh con. Neu nhung not sui con it va nho, co the cat bo, dot dien hay dieu tri laser. Tuy nhien, nhung bien phap do chi loai bo cac not sui chu khong tieu diet duoc virus. Doi voi cac not sui o am ho, am dao, co the cham dung dich trichloactic acid len den khi ton thuong chuyen mau trang.

Neu co nhieu not sui o am dao, co tu cung, am ho thi nguy co chay mau nhieu khi sinh rat lon, nen mo lay thai chu khong de duong duoi. Dung khang sinh uong de chong boi nhiem khi co chay mau.

Tat ca phu nu bi sui mao ga can duoc lam xet nghiem de sang loc ung thu co tu cung. Sau khi sinh, benh nhan phai duoc quan ly va theo doi chat che bang soi co tu cung, xet nghiem te bao am dao, co tu cung va khi can thi sinh thiet de chan doan.