Chong mat o thai phu Khong nen xem thuong

Chong mat co the chi la bieu hien nghen khi mang thai, nhung cung co the la trieu chung cua mot so benh ly nhu tang huyet ap, thieu mau.

Khi mang thai, co the nguoi phu nu co nhieu thay doi. Chong mat thoi ky thai nghen la mot bieu hien thuong thay, co the do benh ly hoac co the phan ung lai voi mam song moi dang hinh thanh.

Trong thoi ky dau mang thai, mot loat trieu chung xuat hien nhu vang dau, buon non, non, kiet suc... Nguyen nhan phat benh co the la trang thai tinh than va co che tac dong cua hooc mon trong co the. Ngoai ra, su suy giam chuc nang tuyen vo thuong than, thieu vitamin B6 va tam ly so hai co the thuc day phat sinh cac phan ung thoi ky dau mang thai, lam xuat hien chong mat.

Vao cuoi thoi ky mang thai, thai phu co the xuat hien tang huyet ap, nuoc tieu co abumin va phu thung (phu chan voi). Huyet ap tang co the dan den chong mat, nang dau. Khi xuat hien nhung trieu chung nay, can chu y den kha nang chay mau cuong ron, dong mau trong mach mau. Neu bi phu chan voi, chong mat, vang dau o thoi ky cuoi thai nghen, phai di kham ngay o cac co so san khoa tin cay va khong duoc tu y uong bat ky loai thuoc nao du la Dong hay Tay y.

Chong mat khi mang thai cung co the do thieu mau. Day la tinh trang pho bien, nhat la doi voi nhung phu nu co the gay yeu, khi mang thai khong duoc uong bo sung sat. Vao cuoi thai ky, dung luong huyet tuong tang nhanh hon so voi su gia tang huyet sac to, khien mau bi loang, ty le hong cau ha thap lam thai phu bi thieu mau do thieu sat. Thieu mau nang se anh huong den dai nao va tai trong, gay vang dau, u tai, mat thang bang, mat suc, sac mat tai xanh...

De tranh chong mat, truoc khi mang thai, can boi duong suc khoe, nhat la doi voi nguoi co the trang gay yeu. Khi co thai can an day du cac chat dinh duong, khong dung chat kich thich nhu ruou, bia, ca phe. Ngu du 8 tieng mot ngay, khong lam cong viec nang nhoc, nen luyen tap bang hinh thuc di bo thu gian. Tranh nhung noi on ao, kich dong. Can uong vien sat moi ngay. Neu dot nhien xay ra tinh trang chong mat du doi, can den ngay bac si de ca ba me va thai nhi duoc bao ve an toan.

BS. NGUYEN HOANG NAM, Suc Khoe & Doi Song