Thi tuyen vao lop 10 o TPHCM Diem chuan lam kho phu huynh

Phu huynh hoc sinh lam ho so thi tuyen vao lop 10 Truong THPT Nang khieu (DH Quoc gia) nam hoc 2006-2007

Moi nam, ngay khi So GD-DT TPHCM cong bo diem chuan vao lop 10, nhieu phu huynh hoc sinh (PHHS) buon rau vi con khong trung tuyen truong nao. Trong khi do, nhung truong hop du diem lai tiec nuoi vi khong manh dan chon ngoi truong mo uoc. Va nhung cuoc chay truong bat dau…

Gian nan tim truong

Vac bung bau hon 6 thang, chi Lan Anh, cong tac tai So Y te TPHCM len Phong tiep dan So GD-DT trinh bay hoan canh: Chau chi duoc 29,75 diem, rot het ca 4 nguyen vong (NV 1, 2: cong lap, NV 3, 4: ban cong hay cong lap tu chu tai chinh) vao THPT Gia Dinh (NV 1, 3) va THPT Phan Dang Luu (NV 2, 4). Chi phan tran: “Nha o Binh Thanh nen chon truong gan nha thuan tien dua don. Mat khac, hoi lop 9 con toi hoc kha lam, dau ngo diem thi chi duoc nhieu do”. Chi duoc tu van chon truong o vung ven hay vao hoc trung tam giao duc thuong xuyen. “Nhung truong co diem chuan thap thi xa qua, con truong thieu chi tieu co thong bao cong khai cho PHHS biet dau?”, chi lo lang.

Trong khi do, anh Hoai Nam, cong tac quan 3, lai tiec hui hui. Con anh rot nguyen vong 1, 2 vao cong lap Nguyen Thi Minh Khai. Mac du trung tuyen nguyen vong 3 vao ban cong THPT Nguyen Du nhung diem chuan cua con anh lai cao hon diem chuan cong lap cua truong.

Du diem truong nay nhung lai thieu diem o truong dang ky NV hay am uc vi diem cao cung rot la tinh canh chung cua kha nhieu HS. Rieng doi voi nhung em rot het 4 NV, nhung ngay qua, gia dinh cac em phai bo cong an, viec lam, chay khap noi tim truong cho con.

Theo So GD-DT, cac em van con co hoi trung tuyen vao lop ban cong (BC) hay truong cong lap tu chu tai chinh qua viec xet tuyen o giai doan 2 (bat dau tu ngay 14 den 20-7-2006). Thuc te o nhung nam truoc, du thieu chi tieu, song cac truong van ao ao “len gia”, tuyen HS cao hon muc diem chuan cua truong tu 4 diem tro len. Doi voi nhung em xin chuyen truong, thu tuc nhieu khe cung am anh nhieu PHHS. Viec chuyen truong, ngoai co giay to minh chung con phai co su dong thuan cua hieu truong truong xin di va hieu truong truong xin den.

Nhieu PHHS buc xuc: Truong xin den dong y nhan bang… mieng, nhung ngai mat long truong con toi trung tuyen nen chua ky vao don. Truong xin di hua giai quyet song lai doi phai co chu ky cua truong xin den. 2 truong day qua day lai, chi co PHHS la khon kho chay toi chay lui giua 2 truong. Sao So GD-DT khong ra quy dinh chi tiet, truong nao (truong xin di hay truong xin den) co trach nhiem ky truoc de PHHS do vat va?

Phu huynh tro thanh... thay boi

Chinh hieu truong cac truong khong dam du kien muc diem chuan cua truong minh vao dau mua tuyen sinh. Khi dien 4 NV cho con, PHHS bong tro thanh Khong Minh Gia Cat Luong. Va trai tim cua ho da dap loan xa theo diem chuan “nhay mua” len xuong qua cac nam.

Thu lay muc diem chuan dua vao ket qua thi tot nghiep cua Truong THPT Nguyen Thuong Hien, truong co diem chuan dan dau trong 3 nam qua 2003 – 2004, 2004 – 2005, 2005-2006 lam moc. Trong 3 nam, diem chuan cua truong lan luot la 57 – 54,5 – 56. Nhu vay, chenh lech diem qua moi nam khong dang ke.

Trong khi do, o Truong THPT Tan Phong quan 7, diem chuan qua tung nam tang cao chong mat: 30 - 39 va 42. Diem chuan cua Truong THPT Nang khieu TDTT cung bien dong khong kem: 35 - 43 - 48. Rieng diem chuan vao tung truong cung co nhieu bat hop ly. O Truong THPT Ngo Gia Tu, diem vao cong lap va BC nam 2003 –2004 lay bang nhau (40 diem). 117 HS phai ngam ngui vao BC chi vi ghi ten truong o NV 3. Nam sau, diem chuan BC cua truong lai ngang bang voi diem cong lap o nam hoc truoc.

Va moi day, trong nam hoc 2006 - 2007, he cong lap Truong THPT Ngo Gia Tu lay 21,75; ban cong lay 21 diem. Lan ranh giua dong tien nhieu va dong tien it chi cach nhau co 0,75 diem, PHHS khong tam phuc khau phuc. Cung trong nam hoc nay, diem cong lap cua THPT Phuoc Long chi hon he ban cong 0,25 diem. Dieu tuong tu nay cung da xay ra o kha nhieu truong nhu THPT Truong Chinh, THPT Thanh Loc…

Sau nhieu nam So GD-DT trien khai xet 4 NV vao lop 10, su phan hoa giua cac truong khong he rut ngan lai nhu mong muon cua so. Ket qua thi lop 10 nam nay cho thay chat luong giao duc giua noi thanh va ngoai thanh cua TPHCM ngay cang phan hoa sau sac. Nhung truong noi thanh co diem chuan cao nhat (binh quan moi mon HS dat 8 diem) nhu Truong THPT Nguyen Thi Minh Khai co diem chuan 40,75 diem; Truong THPT Nguyen Thuong Hien: 40,50 diem; THPT thuc hanh DH Su pham: 40,25 diem. Trong khi do, 3 truong thap nhat o ngoai thanh va vung ven, diem chuan binh quan moi mon dat 2,8 diem. Do la chua ke 14 truong ngoai thanh, vung ven khac cung co diem chuan rat thap, tu 20-25 diem.

Ro rang, phuong an xet tuyen lop 10 bang 4 NV mang tinh chat may rui va khong nang cao chat luong giao duc dong deu giua cac khu vuc. Mat khac, viec PHHS chon truong truoc khi biet ket qua tuyen sinh cung lam phat sinh nhieu he luy do khoc, do cuoi, day PHHS vao tinh canh chay truong khon don.